The distance from a cone transducer's voice coil to its dustcap is
shorter than the distance from the voice coil to either the cone or
edge surround. Therefore, the energy radiating from the dustcap will
lead the energy from the rest of the transducer. Traditional phase
plug designs have isolated this energy and routed it through a longer
path instead of integrating the energy from the cone or edge surround.
In the process, this kind of phase plug fails in its attempts to equalize
the time arrival differences because of the circular phase plug entrances
and exits. The primary reason is a loss of control over the direction
of energy. By using a circular phase plug slots, a dramatic narrowing
of beamwidth can occur as the frequency increases. Thus, the directivity
narrows to the point where it no longer fills the mouth of the horn,
leaving holes in the upper midrange frequency response, primarily
in the seams between loudspeakers in an array.
The EAW patented Radial Phase Plug™ attacks the problem at the
source by precisely aligning the transducers cone, dust cap, and edge
surround geometry to maintain temporal unity. The phase plug utilizes
expanding radial slots within a compressing frame. The radial design
lowers the mechanical reactance of the air load facing the transducer
without modifying its directivity. This combination of elements provide
faithful reproduction of upper midrange without narrowing the beamwidth
or producing temporal smearing. The results are astounding vocal reproduction.
Solves the temporal problem at the source
Path lengths through device to listener are substantially equal
Results in temporal coherence
New phase plug uses series of radial slots
Effectively lowers the mechanical reactance of the throat
Does not create a ring radiator
Preserves the spatial integrity of the original source